Energy is a cornerstone of America’s infrastructure, essential for powering buildings and industries, maintaining economic vitality, and fostering job creation. Nearly all American structures are integrated into a complex energy grid that faces increasing demands and a rapidly evolving environment. The Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) Buildings and Industry office (B&I) spearheads initiatives aimed at enhancing energy affordability and resilience, thereby strengthening the nation’s economic competitiveness and industrial capabilities. Through strategic investments of $800 million each year in research and development across national laboratories, universities, and private enterprises, B&I supports innovative technologies and partnerships that aim to reinvigorate the manufacturing sector both domestically and internationally.